Hernia Ombilicală La Pisici - Hernia De Pisică

2025 Autor: Daisy Haig | [email protected]. Modificat ultima dată: 2025-01-13 07:17

Hernia pisicii ombilicale

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O hernie ombilicală este o deschidere în peretele muscular unde se află ombilicul (buric). Hernia permite conținutului abdominal să treacă prin deschidere.

Simptome și tipuri

Herniile ombilicale pot fi complicate sau necomplicate. O hernie complicată este una în care conținutul cavității abdominale, cum ar fi o buclă de intestin, a trecut prin deschidere și a fost prins.

O hernie ombilicală necomplicată este asociată cu o umflare moale în zona ombilicală. Această umflare poate avea dimensiuni variabile și poate veni și pleca. În caz contrar, pisica va apărea sănătoasă.

Simptomele observate cu o hernie ombilicală complicată pot include:

• Durere și căldură, în special la locul umflării ombilicale
• Vărsături
• Lipsa poftei de mâncare
• Depresie

Cauze

Majoritatea herniilor ombilicale la pisici sunt probabil moștenite, deși trauma poate fi și o cauză.

Diagnostic

Herniile ombilicale pot fi de obicei diagnosticate prin constatarea umflăturii cauzate de hernie la un examen fizic. Cu toate acestea, uneori sunt necesare radiografii de contrast (raze X) sau o ultrasunete abdominală pentru a determina ce conținut abdominal, dacă există, este prins.

Tratament

Tratamentul unei hernii ombilicale implică corectarea chirurgicală a deschiderii și înlocuirea conținutului abdominal, dacă este necesar. Unele hernii ombilicale se vor închide totuși spontan, de obicei la vârsta de 6 luni.

Este posibil ca herniile ombilicale mici să nu necesite corecție chirurgicală, dar herniile mai mari trebuie reparate pentru a elimina riscul de complicații.

Prevenirea

Deoarece multe hernii ombilicale sunt ereditare, animalele de companie cu aceste hernii nu trebuie crescute.